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Florida accident types

Every kind of Florida crash, one place

Cars, trucks, motorcycles, rideshare, pedestrians, cyclists, rental cars and wrongful death. Pick yours to see which policy pays first and the Florida rule that matters most.

Written by the After Crash Florida content teamLegal review: not performed, general information onlyLast reviewed: November 12, 2026Jurisdiction: Florida

The short answer

Whatever you were in or on, Florida runs on the same four rules: your own PIP pays first if treatment starts within 14 days, two years to file, no recovery above 50% fault, and law enforcement must be called for injuries or $500 of damage. What changes by accident type is who pays after PIP.

All accident types

Eight guides, one for each kind of crash

Rules that apply to every type

Four Florida rules that never change

14

14 days to start treatment

PIP can deny the claim if initial care starts later. § 627.736(1)(a)

2y

Two years to file

For crashes on or after March 24, 2023. Wrongful death is two years too. § 95.11(5)

51%

More than half at fault, no recovery

At 50% or below, damages are reduced by your share. § 768.81(6)

$500

Call law enforcement

For any injury, death or apparent damage of $500 or more. § 316.065

Common questions

Questions people ask before they pick a guide

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Not sure which type fits?

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